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Tex-Ramps Scheme – Advancing Research & Innovation in India’s Textile Industry

Prelims: (Textile Sector + CA)
Mains: (GS 3 – Economy) 

Why in the News ?

The Union Government has approved the Textiles Focused Research, Assessment, Monitoring, Planning and Start-up (Tex-RAMPS) Scheme aimed at modernising India’s textile sector through innovation, data systems, and start-up support.

Textile Sector: A Key Driver of India’s Economy

  • One of India’s oldest and most influential industries with deep cultural roots.
  • Contributes over 2% to GDP, 11% to industrial output, and 13% of export earnings.
  • Provides employment to more than 45 million people—India’s second-largest employer after agriculture.
  • The sector benefits from a fully integrated value chain from fibre to finished product.
  • India is a global leader in cotton, jute, silk, polyester, technical textiles, home furnishings, and garments.

Challenges Facing the Textile Sector

  • Slow adoption of advanced technologies
  • Weak R&D infrastructure
  • Lack of an integrated data and analytics system
  • Fragmented supply chains
  • Competition from China, Vietnam, and Bangladesh, which employ high-tech solutions

News Summary

The government has cleared the Tex-RAMPS Scheme with a total outlay of ₹305 crore, to be implemented from 2025-26 to 2030-31.

The initiative seeks to:

  • Boost textile research & innovation,
  • Strengthen data-driven governance,
  • Enhance global competitiveness,
  • Improve quality and productivity across the textile value chain.

Aims and Vision of Tex-RAMPS

Tex-RAMPS is designed to correct long-standing structural gaps and prepare India’s textile industry for the future global market.

The scheme intends to:

  • Build a national ecosystem for textile innovation
  • Promote evidence-based policymaking through strong data systems
  • Support sustainability and circular economy strategies
  • Encourage high-value start-ups
  • Strengthen collaboration between States, academia, industry, and government

Key Components of the Tex-RAMPS Scheme

1. Research & Innovation Development

Focus areas include:

  • Smart textiles
  • Sustainability & circularity
  • Process optimisation
  • Frontier technologies

These efforts will deepen India’s integration into high-value global textile chains.

2. Data, Analytics & Diagnostic Systems

  • Creation of a real-time nationwide data ecosystem
  • Mapping of employment, supply chains, and productivity
  • Providing standardised analytics for national and State-level planning
  • Enabling evidence-based decision-making

3. Integrated Textiles Statistical System (ITSS)

A key component of the scheme, ITSS will offer:

  • Continuous monitoring
  • Centralised diagnostics
  • Strategic planning capabilities

It will assist State governments and industry associations in aligning with national goals.

4. Capacity Development & Knowledge Ecosystem

Initiatives include:

  • Strengthening State planning units
  • Sharing best practices across clusters
  • Conducting workshops, training, and skill-building sessions
  • Creating a strong quality and compliance culture

5. Start-up & Innovation Support

Tex-RAMPS promotes entrepreneurship via:

  • Incubators and innovation hubs
  • Hackathons and industry–academia collaborations
  • Support for early-stage funding
  • Development of start-ups in technical textiles, smart fabrics, and sustainable materials

Expected Outcomes of the Tex-RAMPS Scheme

The scheme is projected to deliver:

  • Greater global competitiveness of India’s textile and apparel industries
  • A robust innovation and research ecosystem
  • Improved quality, productivity, and supply chain resilience
  • Better, data-driven policy frameworks
  • Higher employment and skill development
  • Stronger collaboration across States, industry, and academia

Industry leaders believe Tex-RAMPS will “reinforce India’s innovation base, nurture high-potential start-ups, and elevate quality standards across the textile value chain.”

FAQs

1. What is the total outlay of the Tex-RAMPS Scheme ?

₹305 crore for the period 2025–26 to 2030–31.

2. What are the key focus areas of Tex-RAMPS ?

Research, innovation, data systems, capacity development, and start-up promotion.

3. What is ITSS under Tex-RAMPS ?

The Integrated Textiles Statistical System, a realtime monitoring and analytics platform.

4. Does the scheme support start-ups ?

Yes, through incubators, hackathons, and academia–industry collaboration.

5. What outcomes are expected ?

Improved competitiveness, better policymaking, stronger innovation ecosystems, and enhanced industry collaboration.

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