CURRENT AFFAIRS

The United States has announced a substantial increase (up to $100,000) in the application fee for new H-1B visas. This move has sparked concern and a search for alternatives among Indian professionals. In this context, the L-1 visa is being considered as an alternative option.

India is preparing to submit its updated Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) at the launch of COP 30 (United Nations Climate Change Conference) to be held in Brazil on November 10, 2025. Its objective is to contribute to combating climate change and controlling global warming.

World Lung Day is celebrated every year on September 25. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about lung health and respiratory diseases.

A list presented to the US Congress identified 23 countries as sources or routes of illegal drugs (especially fentanyl). These include India, Pakistan, China, and Afghanistan. The US's concern about fentanyl stems from its potential for high lethality and widespread distribution.

As the world's third-largest crude oil importer, India faces a heavy dependence on foreign vessels to meet its energy needs. To address this challenge, the Shipping Corporation of India (SCI) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)..

World Gorilla Day is celebrated every year on September 24. This day is dedicated to highlighting the importance of conserving gorillas and protecting their natural habitat.

Asian scientists have published a groundbreaking study revealing that some ancient communities in Southeast Asia used small fires and smoke to preserve the dead. This discovery contributes to understanding human civilization and the religious and technological knowledge of ancient cultures.

The 8th India International Tea Conference (IITC) 2025 was held in Kochi from September 18 to 20, 2025.

Mohanlal, the megastar of Indian cinema and Malayalam superstar, has been announced to receive the Dadasaheb Phalke Award. He will be presented with the award at the 71st National Film Awards ceremony on September 23, 2025.

Hearing petitions challenging anti-conversion laws enacted by several states, the Supreme Court has raised the question of who has the authority to determine whether a conversion is fraudulent.