
Why in news?
- Recently Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam got Navratna status.

Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam (SJVN)
- It is a public sector undertaking under the control of Ministry of Power.
- Established on 24 May 1988 as a joint venture of Government of India and Government of Himachal Pradesh
- It is operating India's largest 1500 MW Nathpa Jhakri Hydro Power Station (NJHPS) in Himachal Pradesh.
Benefits of getting Navratna status
- Power to execute significant investments up to ₹1,000 crore without requiring approval from the central authority
- Allowed to allocate up to 30% of its net worth per annum, but less than ₹1,000 crore
- Option to participate in joint ventures, form partnerships and set up foreign subsidiaries
- Power to its board of directors to approve mergers and acquisitions in India and abroad
- It will need approval from the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs to invest abroad
Maharatna, Navratna and Miniratna
- Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) are classified into three categories based on their profit and net worth –
- Maharatna
- Navratna
- Miniratna
- Miniratnas are classified into Miniratna Category-I and Miniratna Category-II.
Criteria for getting Navratna status
- Already having Miniratna Category-I status.
- Should have achieved Very Good or Excellent rating under MoU system in three out of the last five years.
- Should have scored 60 points or more in the following six performance parameters –
- Earnings per share – 10 points
- Net capital and net profit – 25 points
- Cost of manpower in relation to total cost of production – 15 points
- Profit before interest and taxes on business – 15 points
- Profit before depreciation, interest and taxes on capital employed – 15 points
- Inter-regional performance – 20 points
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