CURRENT AFFAIRS

A new study by the World Weather Attribution (WWA) found that human-induced climate change made the wildfire weather in central Spain about 20 times more likely and in south-west France about twice as likely during July 2026.

The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) has constituted an Expert Committee on Invasive Alien Species (IAS) to tackle the increasing ecological, economic, and social threats posed by invasive species across India. 

According to a Save the Children analysis (2026), the United Kingdom recorded its highest child exposure to extreme heatwaves since 1995, with 10.7 million children (75% of the child population) affected during the first half of 2026. The report highlights the increasing impact of climate change and extreme weather events on children's health and well-being.

The Supreme Court has quashed the Environment Ministry's July 2021 Office Memorandum (OM) that allowed ex-post facto (retrospective) Environmental Clearances (ECs) for projects that had begun without prior approval.

A draft of the first Global Review of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF) has revealed that the world is not on track to achieve most of the biodiversity targets set for 2030. The report will be discussed during the Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice (SBSTTA-28) and the Subsidiary Body on Implementation (SBI-7) meetings being held in Nairobi, Kenya.

The Union Government has re-issued the seventh draft notification proposing 56,825.7 sq km of the Western Ghats as an Eco-Sensitive Area (ESA).

Typhoon Noul became the strongest typhoon to make landfall in China in 2026, hitting Guangdong Province on 27 July 2026. 

Maharashtra has announced India's first proposed AI-enabled bird conservation project at Thane Creek Flamingo Sanctuary (a Ramsar site). 

Environmental clearance has been granted to the 1,000 MW Naying Hydroelectric Project (NHEP) on the Siyom (Yomgo) River in Shi-Yomi district, Arunachal Pradesh — a district that hosts the strategically sensitive Mechuka sector close to the India-China Line of Actual Control (LAC).

A rare alpine flowering plant, Cyananthus hookeri, has been recorded in Arunachal Pradesh after a gap of 158 years, making it one of the most significant botanical rediscoveries in India.